A median in a triangle is a line segment that extends from a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side, dividing it into two equal parts.
A median in a triangle is a line segment that extends from a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side, dividing it into two equal parts.
Additional properties:

Is DE side in one of the triangles?
In this article, we will learn everything you need to know about medians in a triangle! Don't worry, the material about medians in a triangle is both easy and straightforward to understand.
A median in a triangle is a line segment that extends from a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side, dividing it into two equal parts.
Remember that "median" in real life represents the middle point, and similarly here it divides the side in the middle!
We can observe this in the following drawing:

In triangle
is a median - it extends from the vertex and divides the opposite side into two
equal parts:
Additional Properties of a Median in a Triangle:
You can observe this below:

Since there are 3 vertices in a triangle, there can be 3 medians.
Each median extends from a vertex to the opposite side and bisects it.
All medians intersect at one point.
Reminder:
How do we calculate the area of a triangle?
If we take for example the triangle and want to calculate its area when:
height =

We can deduce that the area of triangle is:
Now if we draw the median we can observe that the two triangles it creates are equal in area.
The side is divided in the middle thus it is identical in both triangles and the height is identical.
Therefore, the area of each created triangle is identical and will be equal to half the area of triangle
Determine the type of angle given.
Determine the type of angle given.
Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?


is a median drawn from vertex angle .
It is also a height to side , as well as a median to , in addition to bisecting the vertex angle .
3. In a right triangle - the median to the hypotenuse equals half the hypotenuse.
We can observe this in the figure below:

Triangle is a right triangle.
is the median to the hypotenuse and equals half of the hypotenuse.
That is
Given:
is a median in triangle
is a median in triangle

Solution:

Given that –
Since is a median,
due to the fact that the median bisects the side at its midpoint.
Given that is also a median.
Therefore .
2. Given that the area of triangle is
The area of triangle
must also be . A median divides the triangle into two triangles of equal area.
3. The area of triangle must be equal to the area of triangle .
Triangle consists of two triangles with equal areas that sum up to .
Therefore, the area of triangle is .
Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?
Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?
Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?
Is DE side in one of the triangles?
Since line segment DE does not correspond to a full side of any of the triangles present within the given geometry, we conclude that the statement “DE is a side in one of the triangles” is Not true.
Not true
Determine the type of angle given.
To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
Observing the diagram:
The diagram includes two lines, one horizontal and the other vertical, extending fully. This horizontal extent along with the linear continuation suggests it forms an angle at the intersection with . This indicates a straight angle.
We classify straight angles because an angle formed by two lines directly facing opposite directions is known to measure . This diagrammatic representation aligns perfectly to confirm it calculates and visually shows a straight angle.
Thus, by recognizing these details within the diagram, we confirm the type of angle as Straight.
Right
Determine the type of angle given.
The problem involves classifying the angle represented visually, which looks like a semicircle with a central axis drawn. This indicates an angle that spans half a complete circle.
A complete circle measures , so half of it, represented by a semicircle, measures half of , which is .
The four primary classifications for angles are:
Since the angle measures exactly , it is classified as a straight angle.
Therefore, the type of angle given is Straight.
Straight
Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?
The task is to determine whether the line shown in the diagram serves as the height of the triangle. For a line to be considered the height (or altitude) of a triangle, it needs to be a perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line that contains the opposite side, often referred to as the base.
Let's analyze the diagram:
Based on the analysis, the line is indeed the height of the triangle. Thus, the answer is Yes.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is Yes.
Yes
Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?
To determine if the straight line in the figure is the height of the triangle, we must verify the following:
In examining the figure provided, we notice that the triangle is formed by vertices at points and . Let's assume the base is the line segment .
The line in question extends from a vertex and appears to intersect the base at a right angle.
Therefore, the line in the figure is indeed the height of the triangle. By confirming the perpendicular relationship, we determine that this geometric feature correctly describes an altitude.
Yes, the straight line in the figure is the height of the triangle.
Yes