Calculate the Slope: Linear Function through Points (0,7) and (-4,-9)

Slope Calculation with Given Coordinate Points

In the drawing of the graph of the linear function passing through the points A(0,7) A(0,7) y B(4,9) B(-4,-9)

Find the slope of the graph.

A(0,7)A(0,7)A(0,7)CCCxyB(-4, -9)

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the slope of the graph
00:03 We will find the slope using 2 points
00:17 We will use the formula to find the slope using 2 points
00:25 We will substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve to find the slope
00:42 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

In the drawing of the graph of the linear function passing through the points A(0,7) A(0,7) y B(4,9) B(-4,-9)

Find the slope of the graph.

A(0,7)A(0,7)A(0,7)CCCxyB(-4, -9)

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the slope (m m ) of the line passing through the points A(0,7) A(0,7) and B(4,9) B(-4,-9) , we apply the slope formula:

m=y2y1x2x1 m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

First, assign the coordinates to the two points:

  • (x1,y1)=(0,7)(x_1, y_1) = (0, 7)
  • (x2,y2)=(4,9)(x_2, y_2) = (-4, -9)

Next, substitute these into the slope formula:

m=9740 m = \frac{-9 - 7}{-4 - 0}

Simplify the expression:

m=164 m = \frac{-16}{-4}

The negative signs in the numerator and denominator cancel out:

m=164 m = \frac{16}{4}

Finally, divide to find the slope:

m=4 m = 4

Therefore, the slope of the line passing through points A(0,7) A(0,7) and B(4,9) B(-4,-9) is 4 4 .

3

Final Answer

4 4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Use m=y2y1x2x1 m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} for any two points
  • Technique: Substitute coordinates: 9740=164=4 \frac{-9 - 7}{-4 - 0} = \frac{-16}{-4} = 4
  • Check: Negative divided by negative equals positive: 164=4 \frac{-16}{-4} = 4

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Mixing up coordinate order in subtraction
    Don't randomly subtract coordinates like 7(9)0(4) \frac{7 - (-9)}{0 - (-4)} = 4! This accidentally gives the right answer but uses wrong method. Always consistently use (x1,y1) (x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2) (x_2, y_2) in the same order for both numerator and denominator.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What is the solution to the following inequality?

\( 10x-4≤-3x-8 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Does it matter which point I call (x₁, y₁) and which I call (x₂, y₂)?

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No, it doesn't matter! You can assign either point as (x1,y1) (x_1, y_1) . Just be consistent - use the same point's coordinates first in both numerator and denominator.

Why did the negative signs cancel out in this problem?

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When you divide negative by negative, you get positive! 164=+4 \frac{-16}{-4} = +4 because the signs are the same in numerator and denominator.

What does a slope of 4 actually mean?

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A slope of 4 means the line goes up 4 units for every 1 unit it moves right. It's a steep upward line since the slope is greater than 1.

How can I check if my slope calculation is correct?

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Use the slope to verify: starting from point A(0,7), move right 1 unit and up 4 units. You should get closer to point B. Or substitute both points into y=mx+b y = mx + b and see if they work!

What if I get a fraction as my slope?

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Fractional slopes are completely normal! For example, 32 \frac{3}{2} means up 3, right 2. Just make sure to simplify the fraction to lowest terms.

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