Does This Table Represent a Constant Function? Evaluating X(-1,0,1) with Y(2,4,7)

Constant Functions with Table Analysis

Determine whether the following table represents a constant function

XY-101247

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:10 Let's see if this table shows a function.
00:15 Remember, a function has a constant slope, which means equal differences in Y values.
00:21 Now, let's check the changes in Y values to find the slope.
00:26 The differences vary, so the slope isn't constant. That means it's not a function.
00:32 And that's how we solve this problem!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Determine whether the following table represents a constant function

XY-101247

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine if the table represents a constant function, we need to examine the Y-values corresponding to the X-values given in the table.

  • Step 1: Identify the given values from the table. The pairs are as follows: - For X=1X = -1, Y=2Y = 2 - For X=0X = 0, Y=4Y = 4 - For X=1X = 1, Y=7Y = 7
  • Step 2: Check if all Y-values are the same. Compare Y-values for each X-value:
  • - Y=2Y = 2 when X=1X = -1, - Y=4Y = 4 when X=0X = 0, - Y=7Y = 7 when X=1X = 1.

Since the Y-values (2, 4, and 7) are not the same, the function is not constant.

Thus, the table does not represent a constant function. The correct choice is: No.

3

Final Answer

No

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Definition: Constant function means all y-values must be identical
  • Technique: Compare y-values: 2, 4, 7 are clearly different
  • Check: If any two y-values differ, function is not constant ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing constant with continuous functions
    Don't assume a table represents a constant function just because it shows smooth progression = wrong classification! Constant means y-values stay the same, not that values change smoothly. Always check if ALL y-values are identical.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Determine whether the given graph is a function?

–7–7–7–6–6–6–5–5–5–4–4–4–3–3–3–2–2–2–1–1–1111222333444555666777–4–4–4–3–3–3–2–2–2–1–1–1111222333000

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What exactly makes a function constant?

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A function is constant when every input gives the same output. For example, if x = -1, 0, and 1 all gave y = 3, then it would be constant.

Do the x-values matter for determining if it's constant?

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No! The x-values can be anything. Only the y-values matter. As long as all y-values are identical, the function is constant regardless of what the x-values are.

Can a function be constant with just two points?

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Yes! If you have two points like (-2, 5) and (3, 5), that portion shows constant behavior. But you'd need more information to know if the entire function is constant.

What would the graph of this table look like?

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Since the y-values are 2,4,72, 4, 7, the graph would show three different points at different heights - definitely not a horizontal line like constant functions have.

Is there a quick way to spot non-constant functions?

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Absolutely! Just scan the y-values quickly. If you see any two different numbers, it's not constant. In this case: 2 ≠ 4, so we know immediately!

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