Linear Function Verification: Is the Table of X = [-1, 2, 6] and Y = [1, 2, 3] Consistent?

Question

Determine whether the following table represents a linear function

XY-126123

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Does the following table represent a function?
00:04 The function has a constant slope, constant difference between Y values
00:07 Let's look at the differences between Y values and try to find the slope
00:11 The differences are equal, the slope is constant, therefore it's a function

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the table represents a linear function, we need to check if the slope between each consecutive pair of points is constant.
Using the slope formula m=y2y1x2x1 m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} , we calculate:

  • Between points (1,1)(-1, 1) and (2,2)(2, 2):
    m=212(1)=13 m = \frac{2 - 1}{2 - (-1)} = \frac{1}{3}
  • Between points (2,2)(2, 2) and (6,3)(6, 3):
    m=3262=14 m = \frac{3 - 2}{6 - 2} = \frac{1}{4}

Since the slopes are not equal (1314 \frac{1}{3} \neq \frac{1}{4} ), the function is not linear.

Thus, the table does not represent a linear function.

Answer

No