Domain Analysis of y=-(x-11)²: Finding Valid Input Values

Question

Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:

y=(x11)2 y=-\left(x-11\right)^2

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's analyze the problem by rewriting the function in its vertex form:

The given function is y=(x11)2 y = -\left(x - 11\right)^2 .

Step 1: Identify the vertex and parabola direction.

  • The vertex is (11,0)(11, 0) meaning at x=11 x = 11 , the value of y y is zero.
  • Since the parabola opens downwards (as the coefficient of (x11)2(x - 11)^2 is negative), the output of the function will always be negative except at the vertex where it is zero.

Step 2: Determine the positive and negative domains of the function.

  • The entire real number line minus the vertex point is where the function value is negative.
  • The function never achieves positive values, so the positive domain is essentially non-existent. Therefore, all x11 x \neq 11 fall into the negative domain.

Thus, the positive and negative domains of the function are:

x<0:x11 x < 0 : x\ne11

x>0: x > 0 : none

Hence, the solution is, the function is negative for all values except at x=11 x = 11 , where it is precisely zero.

The correct choice according to our analysis is Choice 2:

x<0:x11 x < 0 : x\ne11

x>0: x > 0 : none

Answer

x < 0 : x\ne11

x > 0 : none