Find the positive and negative domains of the following function:
y=−2x2+2292
To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
- Step 1: Convert mixed number 2292 to an improper fraction.
- Step 2: Use the quadratic formula to find the roots of the function.
- Step 3: Determine the intervals where y>0 and y<0.
Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Convert 2292 to an improper fraction:
2292 is 9200=9200.
Step 2: Use the quadratic formula x=2a−b±b2−4ac to find the roots.
Here, a=−2, b=0, and c=9200.
Calculate the discriminant:
b2−4ac=0−4(−2)(9200)=91600.
The roots become:
x=−40±91600=−4±340=3±10.
Thus, the roots are x1=−310 and x2=310.
Step 3: Examine where the quadratic is positive:
- The function is shaped as a downward-opening parabola. Its positive zone (above x-axis) will be between the roots.
- So, the positive domain is: −310<x<310.
- Outside these roots, the function is negative:
- The negative domain corresponds to intervals x<−310 or x>310.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is:
x>331 or x<0:x<−331
and
x>0:−331<x<331.
x > 3\frac{1}{3} or x < 0 : x < -3\frac{1}{3}
x > 0 : -3\frac{1}{3} < x < 3\frac{1}{3}