Find the Domain Regions of y=-4x²+6: Complete Function Analysis

Quadratic Functions with Domain Analysis

Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:

y=4x2+6 y=-4x^2+6

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:

y=4x2+6 y=-4x^2+6

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem, we will find where the quadratic function y=4x2+6 y = -4x^2 + 6 is equal to zero.

Set the equation to zero to find the roots:

4x2+6=0 -4x^2 + 6 = 0

4x2=6 -4x^2 = -6

x2=64 x^2 = \frac{6}{4}

x2=32 x^2 = \frac{3}{2}

Take the square root of both sides:

x=±32 x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}

x=±62 x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} (since 32=62\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} )

Now identify the intervals:

  • Interval 1: x<62 x < -\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}
  • Interval 2: 62<x<62 -\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} < x < \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}
  • Interval 3: x>62 x > \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}

Test each interval to determine positivity or negativity:

  • For Interval 1 (x<62 x < -\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} ): The parabola opens downwards and is negative outside roots.
  • For Interval 2 (62<x<62-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} < x < \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}): This interval is between the roots, so y>0 y > 0 .
  • For Interval 3 (x>62 x > \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} ): Again, as the parabola opens downward, y<0 y < 0 .

Therefore, the positive domain is 62<x<62 -\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} < x < \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} , and the negative domains are x<62 x < -\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} and x>62 x > \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} .

The correct answer is choice 4.

x>0:62<x<62 x > 0: -\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} < x < \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}

x>62 x > \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} or x<0:x<62 x < 0: x < -\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}

3

Final Answer

x>0:62<x<62 x > 0 : -\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} < x < \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}

x>62 x > \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} or x<0:x<62 x < 0 : x < -\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Zeros: Set equation equal to zero to find roots
  • Technique: Solve 4x2+6=0 -4x^2 + 6 = 0 gives x=±62 x = ±\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}
  • Check: Test intervals between roots to determine sign of function ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing positive and negative domains
    Don't assume the function is positive where x is positive = wrong intervals! Since this parabola opens downward, the function is positive between the roots, not outside them. Always test a point in each interval to determine the sign.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

The graph of the function below intersects the X-axis at points A and B.

The vertex of the parabola is marked at point C.

Find all values of \( x \) where \( f\left(x\right) > 0 \).

AAABBBCCCX

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know if the parabola opens up or down?

+

Look at the coefficient of x2 x^2 ! Since we have -4x², the coefficient is negative, so the parabola opens downward. This means the function is positive between the roots.

Why do we set the function equal to zero?

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Setting y=0 y = 0 finds the x-intercepts where the graph crosses the x-axis. These points divide the domain into regions where the function is either positive or negative.

How do I test if an interval is positive or negative?

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Pick any test point in each interval and substitute it into the function. If the result is positive, that entire interval is positive. If negative, the interval is negative.

What does the notation in the answer mean?

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The notation separates positive and negative domains. x>0 x > 0 means "when y is positive" and x<0 x < 0 means "when y is negative." It's showing which x-values make the function positive or negative.

Can I use a calculator to find √6/2?

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Yes! 621.225 \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} ≈ 1.225 , so the roots are approximately ±1.225. But it's better to leave answers in exact form using radicals when possible.

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