Find the Rate of Change in y = 1/4x + 8: Linear Equation Analysis

Slope-Intercept Form with Rate of Change

For the following straight line equation, state what is the rate of change?

y=14x+8 y=\frac{1}{4}x+8

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 What is the rate of change of the function?
00:03 The rate of change of the function is the slope of the function (X coefficient)
00:06 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

For the following straight line equation, state what is the rate of change?

y=14x+8 y=\frac{1}{4}x+8

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine the rate of change for the given line equation y=14x+8 y = \frac{1}{4}x + 8 :

  • The equation is in the slope-intercept form, y=mx+b y = mx + b , where m m represents the slope or the rate of change.
  • By comparing the given equation y=14x+8 y = \frac{1}{4}x + 8 with the general form y=mx+b y = mx + b , we see that the slope m m is 14 \frac{1}{4} .
  • The rate of change for this line, thus, is 14\frac{1}{4}.

Therefore, the rate of change for the line is 14 \frac{1}{4} .

3

Final Answer

14 \frac{1}{4}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Slope-Intercept Form: In y = mx + b, m is the rate of change
  • Identification: For y=14x+8 y = \frac{1}{4}x + 8 , slope m = 14 \frac{1}{4}
  • Check: Rate of change means rise over run = 14 \frac{1}{4} units up per 1 unit right ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing the y-intercept with the rate of change
    Don't think the rate of change is 8 because it's the larger number = wrong identification! The y-intercept (8) shows where the line crosses the y-axis, not how steep it is. Always remember the coefficient of x is the rate of change.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the graph below and determine whether the function's rate of change is constant or not:

–5–5–5–4–4–4–3–3–3–2–2–2–1–1–1111222333444555666777888999101010111111–3–3–3–2–2–2–1–1–1111222333444555000

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the rate of change 1/4 and not 8?

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In the equation y=14x+8 y = \frac{1}{4}x + 8 , the coefficient of x (which is 14 \frac{1}{4} ) tells us the rate of change. The 8 is the y-intercept, showing where the line crosses the y-axis.

What does a rate of change of 1/4 actually mean?

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A rate of change of 14 \frac{1}{4} means for every 4 units you move right (horizontally), the line goes up 1 unit (vertically). It's a gentle upward slope!

How is rate of change different from slope?

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They're the same thing! Rate of change and slope both describe how steep a line is. In linear equations, we use these terms interchangeably.

What if the rate of change was negative?

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A negative rate of change means the line slopes downward from left to right. For example, if m = -2, the line goes down 2 units for every 1 unit right.

Can I find the rate of change if the equation isn't in y = mx + b form?

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Yes! First solve for y to get it into slope-intercept form. Then the coefficient of x will be your rate of change.

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