Triangle ABC is isosceles (AB=AC).
AD is the median.
Is it true that ?
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Triangle ABC is isosceles (AB=AC).
AD is the median.
Is it true that ?
To solve this problem, we need to examine the properties of an isosceles triangle where the median is drawn from the vertex to the base.
Given is isosceles with , and is the median to the base , it follows certain properties specific to isosceles triangles:
Therefore, the angle is equal to because serves as the angle bisector of in the isosceles triangle .
Thus, it is true that in this triangle.
Yes.
Yes.
Is the straight line in the figure the height of the triangle?
In an isosceles triangle, the median from the vertex angle has a special property - it's also the altitude, angle bisector, and perpendicular bisector all in one! This happens because of the triangle's symmetry.
No! This only works for the median drawn from the vertex angle (the angle between the two equal sides) to the base. Medians from the base angles don't have this property.
Use triangle congruence! Since AB = AC, AD = AD (reflexive), and BD = DC (median property), triangles ABD and ACD are congruent by SSS, making the angles equal.
Be careful! Always check if AB = AC is explicitly stated or can be proven. If it's not an isosceles triangle, the median won't necessarily bisect the angle.
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