Triangle Area with 8-Unit Median-Height: Calculate Using Given Length

Question

AD is the median and the height of triangle ABC.

AD = 8

Calculate the area of the triangle.

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Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:08 Let's calculate the area of triangle ABC.
00:11 AD is the median. It splits the triangle into two parts.
00:16 Using the given data, find the length of BD. Then, figure out DC.
00:21 Remember, the whole side is equal to the sum of BD and DC.
00:26 Put these values into the equation to find BC.
00:30 Now, let's use the formula for the triangle's area.
00:34 It's base times height, divided by two.
00:39 Plug the values into the formula and solve to get the area.
00:53 And that's how we find the solution!

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information (height) and determine the relationship with the triangle's base.
  • Step 2: Apply the area formula for triangles using height and base.
  • Step 3: Calculate the area and verify it against plausible solution choices.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We know that AD=8 AD = 8 is both the median and height. As a midpoint implies BD=DC=BC2 BD = DC = \frac{BC}{2} , set BC=10 BC = 10 ensuring appropriate arithmetic association.
Step 2: Applying the area formula Area=12×BC×AD \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times BC \times AD , substitute BC=10 BC = 10 and AD=8 AD = 8 .
Step 3: Plugging in our values, we get Area=12×10×8=40 \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 8 = 40 .

Therefore, the correct area of triangle ABC \triangle ABC is 40 40 , confirming that choice 2 2 is correct.

Answer

40