Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions - Examples, Exercises and Solutions

Understanding Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions

Complete explanation with examples

Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions

We already know that when encountering expressions where a number is added to or subtracted from a variable, we cannot combine them directly.
However, when we see an expression where a number multiplies a variable, we can simplify it by applying the multiplication!

Multiplying algebraic expressions is the same as multiplying conventional numbers, and therefore, the rules we apply to these will also be applied to algebraic expressions.
For example: 7×X+13×Y=7X+13Y\green{ 7\times X}+\red{13\times Y}=\green{7X}+\red{13Y}

Multiplying algebraic expressions involves distributing each term in one expression across all terms in another, combining like terms where possible.
This includes basic products like monomials with monomials, binomials, and more complex polynomials.
In algebraic expressions that contain variables or parentheses, it is not necessary to write the multiplication sign.

Using the multiplication of algebraic expressions enables us to simplify and even solve equations. It also opens the door to more advanced algebraic techniques, such as the Distributive Property and the FOIL Method, which help manage complex expressions and build towards solving intricate problems in algebra.

7×X+13×Y=7X+13Y

Detailed explanation

Practice Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions

Test your knowledge with 14 quizzes

\( a+b+bc+9a+10b+3c=\text{?} \)

Examples with solutions for Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions

Step-by-step solutions included
Exercise #1

3x+4x+7+2=? 3x+4x+7+2=\text{?}

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's simplify the expression 3x+4x+7+2 3x + 4x + 7 + 2 step-by-step:

  • Step 1: Combine Like Terms Involving x x
    The terms 3x 3x and 4x 4x are like terms because both involve the variable x x . To combine them, add their coefficients:
    3x+4x=(3+4)x=7x 3x + 4x = (3 + 4)x = 7x

  • Step 2: Combine Constant Terms
    The expression includes constant terms 7 7 and 2 2 . These can be added together to simplify:
    7+2=9 7 + 2 = 9

  • Step 3: Write the Simplified Expression
    Now, combine the results from Step 1 and Step 2 to form the final simplified expression:
    7x+9 7x + 9

Therefore, the simplified expression is 7x+9 7x + 9 .

Reviewing the choices provided, the correct choice is:

  • Choice 2: 7x+9 7x + 9

This matches our simplified expression, confirming our solution is correct.

Answer:

7x+9 7x+9

Video Solution
Exercise #2

3z+19z4z=? 3z+19z-4z=\text{?}

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Combine like terms by identifying and adding their coefficients.
  • Step 2: Simplify the expression.
  • Step 3: Verify the resulting expression with the provided choices.

Let's work through each step:

Step 1: Identify the coefficients in the expression 3z+19z4z 3z + 19z - 4z . The coefficients are 3 3 , 19 19 , and 4 -4 .

Step 2: Add and subtract these coefficients: 3+194 3 + 19 - 4 .

Step 3: Calculate: 3+19=22 3 + 19 = 22 and then 224=18 22 - 4 = 18 .

Therefore, the simplified expression is 18z 18z .

The solution to the problem is 18z 18z .

Answer:

18z 18z

Video Solution
Exercise #3

11+5x2x+8= 11+5x-2x+8=

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the like terms in the expression.
  • Step 2: Combine the constant terms.
  • Step 3: Combine the coefficients of xx.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The given expression is 11+5x2x+811 + 5x - 2x + 8. There are constants (11 and 8) and terms with xx (5x and -2x).
Step 2: Combine the constants: 11+8=1911 + 8 = 19.
Step 3: Combine the coefficients of xx: 5x2x=3x5x - 2x = 3x.

After simplification, the expression becomes 19+3x19 + 3x.

The correct solution from the multiple-choice options is 19+3x\boxed{19 + 3x}.

Answer:

19+3X

Video Solution
Exercise #4

5+0+8x5= 5+0+8x-5=

Step-by-Step Solution

To simplify the expression 5+0+8x55 + 0 + 8x - 5, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify and group like terms. In this case, there are constants (5, 0, -5) and a term with a variable (8x).
  • Step 2: Combine the constants: 5+055 + 0 - 5.
  • Step 3: Calculate: 55=05 - 5 = 0.

Now, our expression simplifies to 0+8x0 + 8x, which is simply 8x8x.

Therefore, the simplified expression is 8x8x.

Answer:

8X 8X

Video Solution
Exercise #5

5+89+5x4x= 5+8-9+5x-4x=

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will simplify the expression 5+89+5x4x5+8-9+5x-4x by separately combining the constants and the variable terms.

Step 1: Simplify the constant terms.
5+89=45 + 8 - 9 = 4

Step 2: Simplify the variable terms.
5x4x=x5x - 4x = x

Step 3: Combine the results from steps 1 and 2.
Thus, the simplified expression is 4+x4 + x.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 4+x4 + x, which corresponds to choice .

Answer:

4+X

Video Solution

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