Find Angle α in Intersecting Lines with β = 65°: Geometry Problem

Vertical Angles with Intersecting Lines

Find the size of the angle α \alpha .

αααβ=65

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:04 Let's find angle A.
00:10 Remember, vertex angles are equal.
00:14 Plug in the given angle value, and solve for A.
00:19 And that's our solution!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the size of the angle α \alpha .

αααβ=65

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, let's identify the angle relationships based on the given information:

Step 1: From the diagram, angle β\beta is stated to be 6565^\circ. It is important to recognize that α\alpha and β\beta are positioned such that they form a pair of vertical angles.

Step 2: According to the vertical angle theorem, vertical angles are congruent. This means that if β=65\beta = 65^\circ, then α\alpha must also equal 6565^\circ because they are vertical angles created by intersecting lines.

Therefore, the size of angle α\alpha is 65\mathbf{65^\circ}.

3

Final Answer

65

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Vertical Angle Theorem: Opposite angles formed by intersecting lines are equal
  • Technique: Identify vertical angle pairs - if β = 65°, then α = 65°
  • Check: Verify angles are across from each other at intersection point ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing adjacent angles with vertical angles
    Don't assume α + β = 180° just because they look close = wrong answer of 115°! Adjacent angles are supplementary, but vertical angles are equal. Always identify if angles are opposite each other across the intersection point.

Practice Quiz

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Can a triangle have a right angle?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know if two angles are vertical angles?

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Vertical angles are directly opposite each other when two lines intersect. They don't share a side and are separated by the intersection point. Think of them as being across from each other.

Why are vertical angles always equal?

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When two lines intersect, they create four angles. Each pair of opposite angles must be equal because they're formed by the same two intersecting lines. It's a fundamental property of geometry!

What's the difference between vertical and adjacent angles?

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Vertical angles are opposite and equal. Adjacent angles share a side and add up to 180°. In this problem, α and β are vertical (opposite), not adjacent!

Do I need to do any calculations for vertical angles?

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Usually not! Once you identify that two angles are vertical, they're automatically equal. If one angle is 65°, its vertical angle is also 65°. No arithmetic needed!

What if the problem gives me an expression instead of a number?

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Set the expressions equal to each other! If one vertical angle is 3x+10 3x + 10 and the other is 5x20 5x - 20 , then 3x+10=5x20 3x + 10 = 5x - 20 . Solve for x first.

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