Find Angle BDC: Solving Quadrilateral with Expressions 3x-4, 2x+8, 6x+10, x-2

Question

Look at the quadrilateral below.
Calculate the size of angle BDC ∢\text{BDC} .

AAABBBDDDCCC3x-42x+86x+10x-2

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Determine the size of angle BDC
00:04 The sum of angles in a quadrilateral equals 360
00:16 Substitute in the relevant values and proceed to solve for X
00:22 Collect terms
00:39 Isolate X
00:49 This is the value of X
00:53 Now substitute the X value in the expression for angle BDC and proceed to solve
01:00 This is the solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Set up the equation for the sum of the interior angles.
  • Step 2: Solve for x x .
  • Step 3: Calculate D ∠D using the value of x x .

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: The angles of quadrilateral ABCD are given as follows:
A=2x+8 ∠A = 2x + 8 , B=3x4 ∠B = 3x - 4 , C=6x+10 ∠C = 6x + 10 , and D=x2 ∠D = x - 2 .
According to the angle sum property of a quadrilateral, we have:

(2x+8)+(3x4)+(6x+10)+(x2)=360 (2x + 8) + (3x - 4) + (6x + 10) + (x - 2) = 360

Step 2: Simplify and solve for x x :

Combine like terms:
2x+3x+6x+x+84+102=360 2x + 3x + 6x + x + 8 - 4 + 10 - 2 = 360

This simplifies to:
12x+12=360 12x + 12 = 360

Subtract 12 from both sides:
12x=348 12x = 348

Divide both sides by 12 to isolate x x :
x=29 x = 29

Step 3: Substitute x=29 x = 29 into the expression for D=x2 ∠D = x - 2 :
D=292=27 ∠D = 29 - 2 = 27

Therefore, the measure of angle BDC ∢\text{BDC} or D ∠D is 27 degrees.

Answer

27