Find Decreasing Intervals for y = -x² + 10x - 16: Quadratic Function Analysis

Find the intervals where the function is decreasing:

y=x2+10x16 y=-x^2+10x-16

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the domains of decrease of the function
00:03 We'll use the formula to find the X value at the vertex
00:08 Identify the coefficients of the trinomial
00:13 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data, and solve for X
00:22 This is the X value at the vertex point
00:30 The coefficient A is negative, therefore the parabola has a maximum point
00:37 According to the graph, we'll deduce the domains of decrease of the function
00:42 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Find the intervals where the function is decreasing:

y=x2+10x16 y=-x^2+10x-16

2

Step-by-step solution

The function provided is y=x2+10x16 y = -x^2 + 10x - 16 . We want to identify the intervals where this function is decreasing.

To do so, we first find the vertex of the parabola, which will help us determine the regions of increase and decrease. The vertex of a parabola given by ax2+bx+c ax^2 + bx + c is located at x=b2a x = -\frac{b}{2a} .

For our function, a=1 a = -1 and b=10 b = 10 . Substituting these values into the formula, we calculate:

x=102×1=102=5 x = -\frac{10}{2 \times -1} = \frac{10}{2} = 5 .

This means the vertex of the parabola is at x=5 x = 5 . Since the coefficient of x2 x^2 (i.e., a a ) is negative, the parabola opens downward. Consequently, the function decreases to the right of the vertex.

Thus, the interval where the function is decreasing is when x>5 x > 5 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x>5 x > 5 .

3

Final Answer

x>5 x>5

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Note that the graph of the function shown below does not intersect the x-axis

The parabola's vertex is A

Identify the interval where the function is decreasing:

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