Find Increasing Intervals for y = -2x² - 12x - 16: Quadratic Function Analysis

Find the intervals where the function is increasing:

y=2x212x16 y=-2x^2-12x-16

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the domains of increase of the function
00:04 We'll use the formula to find the X value at the vertex
00:07 Let's identify the trinomial coefficients
00:12 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve for X
00:23 This is the X value at the vertex point
00:29 The coefficient A is negative, therefore the parabola has a maximum point
00:35 From the graph, we'll deduce the domains of increase of the function
00:42 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Find the intervals where the function is increasing:

y=2x212x16 y=-2x^2-12x-16

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine where the function y=2x212x16 y = -2x^2 - 12x - 16 is increasing, we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Find the derivative of the function.
    Starting with y=2x212x16 y = -2x^2 - 12x - 16 , the derivative is calculated as:
    dydx=4x12 \frac{dy}{dx} = -4x - 12 .
  • Step 2: Identify the critical points by setting the derivative to zero and solving for x x :
    4x12=0 -4x - 12 = 0
    4x=12 -4x = 12
    x=3 x = -3 .
  • Step 3: Determine the sign of the derivative in the intervals divided by the critical point. The critical point divides the real line into intervals: (,3) (-\infty, -3) and (3,) (-3, \infty) .
  • Step 4: Test an x x -value from each interval to evaluate the sign of dydx \frac{dy}{dx} :
    For x=4 x = -4 in the interval (,3) (-\infty, -3) ,
    dydx=4(4)12=1612=4 \frac{dy}{dx} = -4(-4) - 12 = 16 - 12 = 4 (positive).
    For x=0 x = 0 in the interval (3,) (-3, \infty) ,
    dydx=4(0)12=12 \frac{dy}{dx} = -4(0) - 12 = -12 (negative).
  • Conclusion: The function y=2x212x16 y = -2x^2 - 12x - 16 is increasing in the interval where the derivative is positive, which is x<3 x < -3 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x<3 x < -3 .

3

Final Answer

x<3 x<-3

Practice Quiz

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Note that the graph of the function shown below does not intersect the x-axis

The parabola's vertex is A

Identify the interval where the function is decreasing:

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