Calculate the Diagonal Length AC in an 8cm × 4cm Cuboid

Question

A cuboid has a width measuring 8 cm and a height of 4 cm.

Calculate the length of the side AC.

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Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate AC
00:03 The face of the box is a rectangle, therefore all angles are right angles
00:07 We'll use the Pythagorean theorem in triangle ACB to find AC
00:13 We'll substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve for AC
00:31 Extract the root
00:37 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the length of the diagonal AC AC on a cuboid, we will use the Pythagorean theorem twice:

  • Step 1: Calculate AB AB , the diagonal of the face of the cuboid:

We assume the cuboid's known dimensions, with width 8cm 8 \, \text{cm} and height 4cm 4 \, \text{cm} . Assume l l for one dimension along the base.

Since AB=w2+l2 AB = \sqrt{w^2 + l^2} , solving for AB means understanding both directions. As the length isn't given, we solve specifically for vertically so AC AC depends on full volume space:

  • Step 2: Calculate diagonal AC AC :

AC=AB2+height2=82+42=64+16=80cm AC = \sqrt{AB^2 + \text{height}^2} = \sqrt{8^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{64 + 16} = \sqrt{80} \, \text{cm}

In this way, we determine the length of diagonal AC AC is 80 \sqrt{80} cm.

The correct choice corresponding to this calculation is Choice 3: 80 \sqrt{80} cm.

Answer

80 \sqrt{80} cm