Calculate Trapezoid Area: Finding Area with Bases 5cm, 3cm and Height h

Question

Shown below is the trapezoid ABCD.

Given in cm:

AB = 5

DC = 3

Height = h

Calculate the area of the trapezoid.

555333hhhAAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate the area of the trapezoid
00:03 We will use the formula for calculating trapezoid area
00:07 (Sum of bases(AB+DC) multiplied by height (H)) divided by 2
00:14 We will substitute appropriate values and solve to find the area
00:23 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's calculate the area of trapezoid ABCDABCD:

The formula for the area of a trapezoid is:

Area=12×(Base1+Base2)×Height \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (\text{Base}_1 + \text{Base}_2) \times \text{Height}

In this trapezoid, we have:

  • Base1=AB=5\text{Base}_1 = AB = 5 cm
  • Base2=DC=3\text{Base}_2 = DC = 3 cm
  • Height=h\text{Height} = h

Substituting these into the formula, we get:

Area=12×(5+3)×h \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (5 + 3) \times h

Simplify the calculation:

Area=12×8×h=4h \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 8 \times h = 4h

Thus, the area of the trapezoid is 4h4h square centimeters.

Answer

4h 4h