Calculate Trapezoid Area: Finding Area with Heights 3 and Parallel Sides 4 and 7

Question

What is the area of the trapezoid in the diagram below?

777333AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF4

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate the area of the trapezoid
00:03 We'll use the formula to calculate the area of a trapezoid
00:09 (Sum of bases(AB+DC) multiplied by height(H))divided by 2
00:29 Let's substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve for the area
00:40 The height in this trapezoid is EF
00:50 Divide 11 by 2
01:01 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the area of the trapezoid, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the provided dimensions of the trapezoid.
  • Step 2: Apply the formula for the area of a trapezoid.
  • Step 3: Perform the arithmetic to calculate the area.

Let's proceed through these steps:

Step 1: Identify the dimensions
The given dimensions from the diagram are:
Height h=3 h = 3 cm.
One base b1=4 b_1 = 4 cm.
The other base b2=7 b_2 = 7 cm.

Step 2: Apply the area formula
To find the area A A of the trapezoid, use the formula:
A=12×(b1+b2)×h A = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h

Step 3: Calculation
Substituting the known values into the formula:
A=12×(4+7)×3 A = \frac{1}{2} \times (4 + 7) \times 3

Simplify the expression:
A=12×11×3 A = \frac{1}{2} \times 11 \times 3

Calculate the result:
A=12×33=332=16.5 A = \frac{1}{2} \times 33 = \frac{33}{2} = 16.5 cm²

The area of the trapezoid is therefore 16.5 16.5 cm².

Given the choices, this corresponds to choice : 16.5 16.5 cm².

Therefore, the correct solution to the problem is 16.5 16.5 cm².

Answer

16.5 16.5 cm²