Find the Domain of y=-(x-14)²-6: Positive and Negative Analysis

Quadratic Domain Analysis with Vertex Form

Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:

y=(x14)26 y=-\left(x-14\right)^2-6

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:

y=(x14)26 y=-\left(x-14\right)^2-6

2

Step-by-step solution

The function given is y=(x14)26 y = -\left(x-14\right)^2-6 .

This is a quadratic function in vertex form: y=a(xh)2+k y = a(x-h)^2 + k where a=1 a = -1 , h=14 h = 14 , and k=6 k = -6 . The vertex of the function is at (14,6) (14, -6) and since a=1 a = -1 , the parabola opens downwards.

Step 1: Identify intervals for negative and positive values:
- The vertex at (14,6) (14, -6) is the maximum point of the parabola.
- For the quadratic to have positive values, y y must be greater than 0. Given the vertex and opening direction of the parabola, there are no x x values for which y y is positive because the parabola is entirely below the x-axis.

Step 2: Analyze y y values when x>0 x > 0 and x<0 x < 0 :
- The parabola is below the x-axis (y<0 y < 0 ) for all x x . Therefore, when checking for x>0 x > 0 , the function remains negative for all positive x x .

Conclusion: This shows that the function is not positive for any x x , but is negative for all x x .

Therefore, the positive and negative domains are as followed:

  • x<0: x < 0 : none
  • x>0: x > 0 : all x x

The correct answer is Choice 2.

3

Final Answer

x<0: x < 0 : none

x>0: x > 0 : all x x

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Vertex Form: y = a(x-h)² + k identifies vertex at (h,k)
  • Direction: Since a = -1 < 0, parabola opens downward with maximum at (14, -6)
  • Check Domain: All real numbers work since no division by zero or square roots ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing domain with range or positive/negative values
    Don't think domain depends on whether y is positive or negative = wrong concept! Domain is about which x-values are allowed as inputs, not about the sign of y-values. Always remember domain is all possible x-values the function accepts.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

The graph of the function below intersects the X-axis at points A and B.

The vertex of the parabola is marked at point C.

Find all values of \( x \) where \( f\left(x\right) > 0 \).

AAABBBCCCX

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What's the difference between domain and where the function is positive?

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The domain is all x-values you can put into the function. Where it's positive means where y > 0. For this parabola, domain is all real numbers, but it's never positive since the maximum y-value is -6.

Why is the domain all real numbers if the parabola opens downward?

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Direction doesn't affect domain! You can substitute any real number for x in y=(x14)26 y = -(x-14)^2 - 6 . The domain only changes if there's division by zero or square roots of negatives.

How do I know this function is never positive?

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The vertex is at (14, -6) and the parabola opens downward. Since the highest point is -6, which is negative, the entire parabola stays below the x-axis.

What does 'x > 0: all x' mean in the answer?

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This is confusing wording! It likely means for positive x-values, the domain includes all of them. The function accepts every positive x-value as input, even though the output y is always negative.

Could this function ever have restricted domain?

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Not as written! But if it were y=1x14 y = \frac{1}{x-14} or y=x14 y = \sqrt{x-14} , then you'd have domain restrictions. Polynomial functions like this one always have domain = all real numbers.

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