Solve the Logarithmic Equation: log4x + log2 - log9 = log₂4

Question

log4x+log2log9=log24 \log4x+\log2-\log9=\log_24

?=x

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Solve
00:03 We'll use the formula for adding logarithms, we'll get the log of their product
00:18 We'll use the formula for subtracting logarithms, we'll get the log of their quotient
00:28 We'll use the formula for subtracting logarithms, we'll get the log of their quotient
00:38 We'll use these formulas in our exercise, we'll get this logarithm
00:54 We'll calculate the logarithm and continue solving
01:24 We'll isolate X
01:39 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation log4x+log2log9=log24\log 4x + \log 2 - \log 9 = \log_2 4, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the left side using logarithmic properties
  • Step 2: Convert the right side using change of base
  • Step 3: Equate the simplified expressions and solve for xx

Step 1: Simplify the left side:

The left side log4x+log2log9\log 4x + \log 2 - \log 9 can be combined using the properties of logarithms:

log4x+log2=log(4x2)=log(8x)\log 4x + \log 2 = \log(4x \cdot 2) = \log(8x)

Now, using the subtraction property:

log(8x)log9=log(8x9)\log (8x) - \log 9 = \log \left(\frac{8x}{9}\right)

Step 2: Convert the right side using the change of base formula:

log24=log4log2\log_2 4 = \frac{\log 4}{\log 2}

We recognize that 4=224 = 2^2, so log24=2\log_2 4 = 2.

Step 3: Equate the expressions and solve for xx:

Now equate:

log(8x9)=2\log \left(\frac{8x}{9}\right) = 2

This implies:

8x9=102=100\frac{8x}{9} = 10^2 = 100

Thus, solving for xx:

8x=9008x = 900

x=9008=112.5x = \frac{900}{8} = 112.5

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x=112.5x = 112.5.

Answer

112.5 112.5