To determine the area of the trapezoid, we will follow these steps:
- Step 1: Identify the provided dimensions of the trapezoid.
- Step 2: Apply the formula for the area of a trapezoid.
- Step 3: Perform the arithmetic to calculate the area.
Let's proceed through these steps:
Step 1: Identify the dimensions
The given dimensions from the diagram are:
Height h=3 cm.
One base b1=4 cm.
The other base b2=7 cm.
Step 2: Apply the area formula
To find the area A of the trapezoid, use the formula:
A=21×(b1+b2)×h
Step 3: Calculation
Substituting the known values into the formula:
A=21×(4+7)×3
Simplify the expression:
A=21×11×3
Calculate the result:
A=21×33=233=16.5 cm²
The area of the trapezoid is therefore 16.5 cm².
Given the choices, this corresponds to choice : 16.5 cm².
Therefore, the correct solution to the problem is 16.5 cm².