Triangle Perimeter Practice Problems & Solutions

Master triangle perimeter calculations with step-by-step practice problems. Learn formulas for equilateral, isosceles, and scalene triangles with interactive exercises.

📚Practice Calculating Triangle Perimeters
  • Calculate perimeter by adding all three sides of any triangle
  • Apply perimeter formulas for equilateral triangles using one side length
  • Solve isosceles triangle perimeter problems with base and equal sides
  • Work with different units of measurement (mm, cm, meters)
  • Find missing side lengths when perimeter is given
  • Apply triangle perimeter concepts to real-world measurement problems

Understanding Perimeter

Complete explanation with examples

What is the perimeter?

The perimeter indicates the distance we will walk if we start from a certain point, complete a full lap, and return exactly to the starting point.
For example, if we are asked what the perimeter of the waist is, we will take a tape measure and measure the perimeter from a certain point until completing a full lap and returning to the same point from which we started the measurement.
It works exactly the same way in mathematics. The perimeter of any shape is the distance from a specific point back to it after having completely surrounded it.
If this is our figure:

What is the perimeter

Its perimeter will be the distance we cover if we travel along its line from a certain point, and return to it after making a full lap. Imagine that you are surrounding the figure:


Detailed explanation

Practice Perimeter

Test your knowledge with 83 quizzes

What is the perimeter of the trapezoid in the figure?

7.57.57.54441.51.51.5333

Examples with solutions for Perimeter

Step-by-step solutions included
Exercise #1

Calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid according to the following data:

777101010777121212AAABBBCCCDDD

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll calculate the perimeter of the trapezoid by summing the lengths of all its sides. The steps are as follows:

  • List the lengths of the sides: the bases are 1010 and 1212, and the two non-parallel sides are each 77.
  • Apply the perimeter formula for a trapezoid: P=a+b+c+d P = a + b + c + d .
  • Substitute the given values into the formula: P=10+12+7+7 P = 10 + 12 + 7 + 7 .
  • Calculate the sum: P=10+12+7+7=36 P = 10 + 12 + 7 + 7 = 36 .

Therefore, the perimeter of the trapezoid is 36 36 .

This matches the correct answer choice from the provided options.

Answer:

36

Video Solution
Exercise #2

Look at the rectangle below.

Side DC has a length of 1.5 cm and side AD has a length of 9.5 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?

1.51.51.5AAABBBCCCDDD9.5

Step-by-Step Solution

Since in a rectangle every pair of opposite sides are equal to each other, we can state that:

AD=BC=9.5 AD=BC=9.5

AB=CD=1.5 AB=CD=1.5

Now we can add all the sides together and find the perimeter:

1.5+9.5+1.5+9.5=19+3=22 1.5+9.5+1.5+9.5=19+3=22

Answer:

22 cm

Video Solution
Exercise #3

O is the center of the circle in the diagram.

What is its perimeter?

444OOO

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will determine the circumference of the circle:

  • Step 1: Identify the radius, r r . From the diagram, the number 4 4 is provided, suggesting that r=4 r = 4 cm.
  • Step 2: Use the circumference formula for a circle: C=2πr C = 2\pi r .
  • Step 3: Substitute the radius into the formula: C=2π×4=8π C = 2\pi \times 4 = 8\pi cm.

Therefore, the circumference of the circle is 8π 8\pi cm. This aligns with choice 3 from the provided options.

The correct and verified circumference is 8π 8\pi cm.

Answer:

8π 8\pi cm

Video Solution
Exercise #4

r=7 r=7

Calculate the circumference.

777

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem of finding the circumference of a circle with radius r=7 r = 7 , we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given value of the radius.
  • Step 2: Apply the formula for the circumference of a circle.
  • Step 3: Calculate the result using known values.

Let's go through these steps in detail:

Step 1: The radius r r is given as 7 7 .

Step 2: The formula for the circumference of a circle is C=2πr C = 2\pi r .

Step 3: Substitute the given radius into the formula:
C=2π×7=14π C = 2\pi \times 7 = 14\pi

Using the value of π3.14159\pi \approx 3.14159, we can calculate:

C14×3.1415943.982 C \approx 14 \times 3.14159 \approx 43.982

Therefore, the circumference of the circle is approximately 43.982 43.982 .

Answer:

43.982

Video Solution
Exercise #5

r=6 r=6

Calculate the circumference.

666

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Given that the radius r=6 r = 6 .
  • Step 2: Use the formula for the circumference of a circle, C=2πr C = 2\pi r .
  • Step 3: Substitute the radius into the formula: C=2π×6 C = 2\pi \times 6 .
  • Step 4: Calculate the expression: C=12π C = 12\pi .
  • Step 5: Approximate π3.14159 \pi \approx 3.14159 to find C12×3.14159 C \approx 12 \times 3.14159 .
  • Step 6: Perform the multiplication: C37.69908 C \approx 37.69908 .
  • Step 7: Round off the number to three decimal places: C37.699 C \approx 37.699 .

The correct answer matches the choice labeled 2: 37.699.

Answer:

37.699

Video Solution

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula for finding the perimeter of a triangle?

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The perimeter of a triangle is found by adding all three sides together: P = a + b + c, where a, b, and c are the lengths of the three sides. This formula works for all types of triangles including scalene, isosceles, and equilateral triangles.

How do you find the perimeter of an equilateral triangle?

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For an equilateral triangle, all three sides are equal in length. The formula is P = 3a, where 'a' is the length of one side. Simply multiply the side length by 3 to get the perimeter.

What information do I need to find an isosceles triangle's perimeter?

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For an isosceles triangle, you need the length of the base and the length of one of the two equal sides. The formula is P = base + 2(equal side), since two sides have the same measurement.

Can triangle perimeter be measured in different units?

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Yes, triangle perimeter can be measured in various units including: • Millimeters (mm) • Centimeters (cm) • Meters (m) • Inches or feet Remember to convert units when necessary: 1 cm = 10 mm, 1 meter = 100 cm.

How do I solve triangle perimeter word problems?

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Follow these steps: 1) Identify what type of triangle you have, 2) Write down the known side lengths, 3) Apply the appropriate perimeter formula, 4) Add the measurements carefully, 5) Include the correct units in your final answer.

What's the difference between perimeter and area of a triangle?

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Perimeter measures the distance around the outside of a triangle by adding all three sides together. Area measures the space inside the triangle using the formula A = ½ × base × height. Perimeter is measured in linear units (cm, m) while area uses square units (cm², m²).

Can I find a missing side if I know the triangle's perimeter?

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Yes, if you know the perimeter and two side lengths, you can find the third side using: missing side = perimeter - (side 1 + side 2). This works because the perimeter equals the sum of all three sides.

What are common mistakes when calculating triangle perimeter?

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Common errors include: forgetting to add all three sides, mixing up different units of measurement, confusing perimeter with area formulas, and making arithmetic mistakes when adding the side lengths. Always double-check your addition and units.

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