Area - Examples, Exercises and Solutions

In this article, we will learn what area is, and understand how it is calculated for each shape, in the most practical and simple way there is.
Shall we start?

What is the area?

Area is the definition of the size of something. In mathematics, which is precisely what interests us now, it refers to the size of some figure.
In everyday life, you have surely heard about area in relation to the surface of an apartment, plot of land, etc.
In fact, when they ask what the surface area of your apartment is, they are asking about its size and, instead of answering with words like "big" or "small" we can calculate its area and express it with units of measure. In this way, we can compare different sizes.

Units of measurement of area

Large areas such as apartments are usually measured in meters, therefore, the unit of measurement will be m2 m^2 square meter.
On the other hand, smaller figures are generally measured in centimeters, that is, the unit of measurement for the area will be cm2 cm^2 square centimeter.
Remember:
Units of measurement for the area in cm=>cm2 cm => cm^2
Units of measurement for the area m=>m2 m=>m^2

Suggested Topics to Practice in Advance

  1. Square

Practice Area

examples with solutions for area

Exercise #1

What is the area of the given triangle?

555999666

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

This question is a bit confusing. We need start by identifying which parts of the data are relevant to us.

Remember the formula for the area of a triangle:

A1- How to find the area of a triangleThe height is a straight line that comes out of an angle and forms a right angle with the opposite side.

In the drawing we have a height of 6.

It goes down to the opposite side whose length is 5.

And therefore, these are the data points that we will use.

We replace in the formula:

6×52=302=15 \frac{6\times5}{2}=\frac{30}{2}=15

Answer

15

Exercise #2

The width of a rectangle is equal to 15 cm and its length is 3 cm.

Calculate the area of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To calculate the area of the rectangle, we multiply the length by the width:

15×3=45 15\times3=45

Answer

45

Exercise #3

Calculate the area of the trapezoid.

555141414666

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We use the formula (base+base) multiplied by the height and divided by 2.

Note that we are only provided with one base and it is not possible to determine the size of the other base.

Therefore, the area cannot be calculated.

Answer

Cannot be calculated.

Exercise #4

Calculate the area of the triangle below, if possible.

8.58.58.5777

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The formula to calculate the area of a triangle is:

(side * height corresponding to the side) / 2

Note that in the triangle provided to us, we have the length of the side but not the height.

That is, we do not have enough data to perform the calculation.

Answer

Cannot be calculated

Exercise #5

Look at the rectangle ABCD below.

Side AB is 6 cm long and side BC is 4 cm long.

What is the area of the rectangle?
666444AAABBBCCCDDD

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Remember that the formula for the area of a rectangle is width times height

 

We are given that the width of the rectangle is 6

and that the length of the rectangle is 4

 Therefore we calculate:

6*4=24

Answer

24 cm²

examples with solutions for area

Exercise #1

Given the following rectangle:

666999AAABBBDDDCCC

Find the area of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We will use the formula to calculate the area of a rectangle: length times width

9×6=54 9\times6=54

Answer

54

Exercise #2

Given the following rectangle:

888444AAABBBDDDCCC

Find the area of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's calculate the area of the rectangle by multiplying the length by the width:

4×8=32 4\times8=32

Answer

32

Exercise #3

Given the following rectangle:

111111777AAABBBDDDCCC

Find the area of the rectangle.

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's calculate the area of the rectangle by multiplying the length by the width:

11×7=77 11\times7=77

Answer

77

Exercise #4

Given the trapezoid:

999121212555AAABBBCCCDDDEEE

What is the area?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Formula for the area of a trapezoid:

(base+base)2×altura \frac{(base+base)}{2}\times altura

We substitute the data into the formula and solve:

9+122×5=212×5=1052=52.5 \frac{9+12}{2}\times5=\frac{21}{2}\times5=\frac{105}{2}=52.5

Answer

52.5

Exercise #5

Look at the circle in the figure:

777

The radius is equal to 7.

What is the area of the circle?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Remember that the formula for the area of a circle is

πR²

 

We replace the data we know:

π7²

π49

Answer

49π

examples with solutions for area

Exercise #1

Given the rhombus in the drawing:

444777

What is the area?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's remember that there are two ways to calculate the area of a rhombus:

The first is the side times the height of the side.

The second is diagonal times diagonal divided by 2.

Since we are given both diagonals, we calculate it the second way:

7×42=282=14 \frac{7\times4}{2}=\frac{28}{2}=14

Answer

14

Exercise #2

Look at the square below:

999

What is the area of the square?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The area of the square is equal to the side of the square raised to the second power.

That is:

A=L2 A=L^2 Since the drawing gives us one side of the square, and in a square all sides are equal, we will solve the area of the square as follows:

A=92=81 A=9^2=81

Answer

81 81

Exercise #3

Given the square:

777

What is the area of the square?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The area of the square is equal to the side of the square raised to the second power.

That is:

A=L2 A=L^2

Since the drawing gives us one side of the square, and in a square all sides are equal, we will solve the area of the square as follows:

A=72=49 A=7^2=49

Answer

49 49

Exercise #4

Look at the square below:

333

What is the area of the square?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The area of the square is equal to the side of the square raised to the second power.

That is:

A=L2 A=L^2

Since the diagram provides us with one side of the square, and in a square all sides are equal, we will solve the area of the square as follows:

A=32=9 A=3^2=9

Answer

9 9

Exercise #5

Look at the square below:

101010

What is the area of the square?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The area of the square is equal to the side of the square raised to the second power.

That is:

A=L2 A=L^2

Since the drawing gives us one side of the square, and in a square all sides are equal, we will solve the area of the square as follows:

A=102=100 A=10^2=100

Answer

100 100

Topics learned in later sections

  1. Area of a square