Calculate All Angles in an Isosceles Triangle with 70° Vertex Angle

Triangle Angle Sum with Equal Base Angles

Find all the angles of the isosceles triangle below:

707070AAABBBCCC

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Determine the angles of the triangle
00:03 The sum of the angles in a triangle equals 180
00:06 Subtract the known angle from this sum
00:09 This is the sum of the remaining angles
00:12 Divide by 2 given that they are equal (isosceles triangle)
00:16 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find all the angles of the isosceles triangle below:

707070AAABBBCCC

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's remember that in an isosceles triangle, the base angles are equal to each other.

In other words:

C=B C=B

We know the vertex angle, which is equal to 70 degrees, and we know that the sum of angles in a triangle is equal to 180 degrees.

Therefore, we can calculate the base angles in the following way:

18070=110 180-70=110

110:2=55 110:2=55

Therefore, the angle values in the triangle are 55, 55, and 70.

3

Final Answer

70, 55, 55

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Isosceles Property: Base angles are always equal in isosceles triangles
  • Technique: Subtract vertex angle from 180°, then divide by 2: (180°70°)÷2=55° (180° - 70°) ÷ 2 = 55°
  • Check: All angles sum to 180°: 70° + 55° + 55° = 180° ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing 70° by 2 to find base angles
    Don't divide the vertex angle by 2 = 35° base angles! This ignores that angles must sum to 180°. Always subtract the vertex angle from 180° first, then divide the remainder by 2.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Find the measure of the angle \( \alpha \)

949494AAABBBCCC92

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know which angles are the base angles?

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The base angles are the two angles opposite the equal sides. In this triangle, angles B and C are at the base, while angle A (70°) is the vertex angle at the top.

Why are the base angles always equal?

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In an isosceles triangle, the two equal sides create identical triangular shapes on each side. This symmetry means the base angles must be exactly the same size!

What if I got 110° for each base angle?

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That's the total for both base angles combined! Remember to divide by 2: 110°÷2=55° 110° ÷ 2 = 55° for each base angle.

Can I use this method for any isosceles triangle?

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Yes! This method works whenever you know the vertex angle: subtract it from 180°, then divide by 2. The base angles are always equal in isosceles triangles.

How do I check my answer is correct?

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Add all three angles together: they must equal 180°. Also verify that the two base angles are equal to each other: 55° = 55° ✓

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