Calculate Isosceles Trapezoid Area: Given h=5cm, P=34cm, and BC=7cm

Shown below is the isosceles trapezoid ABCD.

Given in cm:
BC = 7

Height of the trapezoid (h) = 5

Perimeter of the trapezoid (P) = 34

Calculate the area of the trapezoid.

777h=5h=5h=5AAABBBCCCDDDEEE

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate the area of the trapezoid
00:03 Let's use the formula for calculating the area of a trapezoid
00:07 (Sum of bases(AB+DC) multiplied by height (H)) divided by 2
00:12 The perimeter of the trapezoid equals the sum of its sides
00:22 According to the given data, it's an isosceles trapezoid
00:27 Let's substitute appropriate values to find the sum of the bases
00:41 Let's isolate the sum of bases(AB+DC)
00:45 This is the size of the sum of bases
00:49 Now let's substitute appropriate values in the area formula and calculate the area
00:57 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Shown below is the isosceles trapezoid ABCD.

Given in cm:
BC = 7

Height of the trapezoid (h) = 5

Perimeter of the trapezoid (P) = 34

Calculate the area of the trapezoid.

777h=5h=5h=5AAABBBCCCDDDEEE

2

Step-by-step solution

Since ABCD is a trapezoid, one can determine that:

AD=BC=7 AD=BC=7

Thus the formula to find the area will be

SABCD=(AB+DC)×h2 S_{ABCD}=\frac{(AB+DC)\times h}{2}

Since we are given the perimeter of the trapezoid, we can findAB+DC AB+DC

PABCD=7+AB+7+DC P_{ABCD}=7+AB+7+DC

34=14+AB+DC 34=14+AB+DC

3414=AB+DC 34-14=AB+DC

20=AB+DC 20=AB+DC

Now we will place the data we obtained into the formula in order to calculate the area of the trapezoid:

S=20×52=1002=50 S=\frac{20\times5}{2}=\frac{100}{2}=50

3

Final Answer

50

Practice Quiz

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True OR False:

In all isosceles trapezoids the base Angles are equal.

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