Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:
Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:
To find the positive and negative domains of the function , we'll start by identifying the roots of the quadratic equation.
Step 1: Find the roots of the equation:
To find when the function is zero, set :
.
Step 2: Solve for :
Rearrange the equation:
.
Take the square root on both sides:
.
This simplifies to .
Add 14 to both sides to solve for :
.
So, the roots are and .
Step 3: Analyze intervals between roots and outside:
The roots divide the -axis into three intervals: x < 14 - 2\sqrt{2} , 14 - 2\sqrt{2} < x < 14 + 2\sqrt{2} , and x > 14 + 2\sqrt{2} .
- For 14 - 2\sqrt{2} < x < 14 + 2\sqrt{2} , y > 0 because points between roots are above the -axis.
- For x < 14 - 2\sqrt{2} or x > 14 + 2\sqrt{2} , y < 0 because points outside of roots are below the -axis.
Conclusion:
The positive domain, where y > 0 , is 14 - 2\sqrt{2} < x < 14 + 2\sqrt{2} .
The negative domain, where y < 0 , is x < 14 - 2\sqrt{2} or x > 14 + 2\sqrt{2} .
Therefore, the solution is:
Positive domain: x > 0 : 14-2\sqrt{2} < x < 14+2\sqrt{2} .
Negative domain: x > 14+2\sqrt{2} or x < 0 : x < 14-2\sqrt{2} .
x > 0 : 14-2\sqrt{2} < x < 14+2\sqrt{2}
x > 14+2\sqrt{2}
or
x < 0 : x < 14-2\sqrt{2}