Find the positive and negative domains of the function below:
y=(x−931)2−4
To find the positive and negative domains of the function y=(x−931)2−4, we will solve for when y=0 and analyze the intervals:
First, set the function equal to zero:
- (x−931)2−4=0
- (x−931)2=4
- Take the square root of both sides: x−931=±2
Calculate the roots:
- For x−931=2, x=1131
- For x−931=−2, x=731
The roots are x=731 and x=1131. These are the points where the function crosses the x-axis.
To determine the positive and negative domains, consider the following intervals:
- When x<731, the expression (x−931)2 is greater than 4, making y>0, so the function is positive.
- Between x=731 and x=1131, the expression is less than 4, making y<0, so the function is negative.
- When x>1131, the expression goes back to being greater than 4, making y>0, so the function is positive.
Therefore, the domains are:
- Positive: x>1131 or x<731
- Negative: 731<x<1131
The correct choice based on this analysis is:
x < 0 : 7\frac{1}{3} < x < 11\frac{1}{3}
x > 11\frac{1}{3} or x > 0 : x < 7\frac{1}{3}
x < 0 : 7\frac{1}{3} < x < 11\frac{1}{3}
x > 11\frac{1}{3} or x > 0 : x < 7\frac{1}{3}