Inscribed Angle Practice Problems & Solutions | Circle Geometry

Master inscribed angles in circles with step-by-step practice problems. Learn key properties, theorems, and relationships with central angles through guided exercises.

📚Master Inscribed Angles with Interactive Practice Problems
  • Identify inscribed angles with vertex on circumference and chord endpoints
  • Apply the inscribed angle theorem: inscribed angle equals half the central angle
  • Solve problems using equal inscribed angles that subtend the same arc
  • Calculate angles inscribed in semicircles that always measure 90 degrees
  • Find complementary inscribed angles on opposite sides of the same chord
  • Determine equal chords and arcs from equal inscribed angle relationships

Understanding Inscribed angle in a circle

Complete explanation with examples

Inscribed angle in a circle

An inscribed angle in a circle is an angle whose vertex is on the top of the circle (on the circumference of the circle) and whose ends are chords in a circle.

B - Angle inscribed in a circle

Therefore, if you draw any two chords in a circle, they will meet at the same point on the circumference - On the circle itself, we will create an angle.
The angle that will be formed, will be an inscribed angle in the circle.

Key Properties:

  • Inscribed angles that subtend the same arc from the same side are equal to each other.

  • Equal inscribed angles stand opposite equal chords and equal arcs.

  • An inscribed angle measures half the angle of the central angle that subtends the same arc.

  • Angles inscribed in semicircles always measure 90°, creating a right angle.

  • When two inscribed angles lean on the same chord but from opposite sides, their measures add up to 180°180°

Detailed explanation

Practice Inscribed angle in a circle

Test your knowledge with 6 quizzes

Calculate the length of the arc marked in red given that the circumference is 12.

240

Examples with solutions for Inscribed angle in a circle

Step-by-step solutions included
Exercise #1

A point whose distance from the center of the circle is _______ than the radius, is outside the circle.

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's remember that the circle is actually the inner part of the circumference, meaning the enclosed area within the frame of the circumference.

Therefore, a point whose distance is greater than the center of the circle will necessarily be outside the circle.

Answer:

greater

Exercise #2

Where does a point need to be so that its distance from the center of the circle is the shortest?

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's remember that the circle is actually the inner part of the circumference, meaning the enclosed area within the frame of the circumference.

Therefore, a point whose distance is less than the radius from the center of the circle will necessarily be inside the circle.

Answer:

Inside

Exercise #3

In which of the circles is the point marked inside of the circle and not on the circumference?

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's remember that the circular line draws the shape of the circle, and the inner part is called a disk.

Therefore, in diagram B, the point is located in the inner part, meaning inside the disk.

Answer:

Video Solution
Exercise #4

Identify which diagram shows the radius of a circle:

Step-by-Step Solution

Remember that a radius is a line segment connecting the center of the circle to a point that lies on the circle itself.

In drawing A, the line doesn't touch any point on the circle itself.

In drawing B, the line doesn't pass through the center of the circle.

We can see that in drawing C, the line that extends from the center of the circle is indeed connected to a point on the circle itself.

Answer:

Video Solution
Exercise #5

Identify which diagram shows the radius of a circle:

Step-by-Step Solution

Remember that a radius is a line segment connecting the center of a circle to any point on the circle itself.

In drawing C we can see that the line coming from the center of the circle indeed connects to a point on the circle itself, while in the other drawings the lines don't touch any point on the circle.

Therefore, C is the correct drawing.

Answer:

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an inscribed angle in a circle?

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An inscribed angle is an angle whose vertex lies on the circumference of a circle and whose two sides are chords of the circle. The vertex must be on the circle itself, not inside or outside it.

How do you find an inscribed angle when given the central angle?

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The inscribed angle theorem states that an inscribed angle is always half the measure of the central angle that subtends the same arc. Simply divide the central angle by 2 to find the inscribed angle.

Why are inscribed angles in semicircles always 90 degrees?

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When an inscribed angle subtends a semicircle (180° arc), it measures half of that arc according to the inscribed angle theorem. Half of 180° equals 90°, creating a right angle every time.

What happens when two inscribed angles subtend the same arc?

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Inscribed angles that subtend the same arc from the same side of the circle are always equal to each other. This is one of the fundamental properties of inscribed angles in circle geometry.

How do inscribed angles on opposite sides of a chord relate?

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When two inscribed angles subtend the same chord but from opposite sides of the circle, their measures always add up to 180°. They form supplementary angles.

What are the key properties of inscribed angles to remember?

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Key properties include: 1) Inscribed angle = ½ central angle (same arc), 2) Equal inscribed angles subtend equal arcs, 3) Angles in semicircles = 90°, 4) Same-side inscribed angles are equal, 5) Opposite-side inscribed angles sum to 180°.

How do you solve inscribed angle problems step by step?

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First, identify the inscribed angle and its arc. Then apply the relevant theorem: use the half-central-angle rule, equal arc property, or 90° semicircle rule. Finally, set up equations and solve algebraically if variables are involved.

What's the difference between inscribed and central angles?

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A central angle has its vertex at the center of the circle with radii as sides, while an inscribed angle has its vertex on the circumference with chords as sides. The inscribed angle is always half the central angle subtending the same arc.

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