Circumference Practice Problems: Calculate Radius & Perimeter

Master circumference calculations with step-by-step practice problems. Learn to find radius from perimeter using the formula P=2πR through guided examples and exercises.

📚What You'll Master in This Circumference Practice Session
  • Calculate radius from given circumference using the formula P=2πR
  • Solve real-world problems involving circular paths and running tracks
  • Find circumference when radius or diameter is provided
  • Apply circumference formulas to complex geometric shapes with semicircles
  • Convert between different units in circumference problems
  • Determine area of circles using circumference information

Understanding How is the radius calculated using its circumference?

Complete explanation with examples

Some of you may know the radius as a "dial". Either way, the meaning is identical with the same characteristics. So, what is the radius? It is a specific segment that connects the center of a circle with a particular point on the circumference .

How is the radius calculated using its perimeter?

The formula for calculating the perimeter or circumference of a circle is: P=2πR P=2πR

Where P= P = is the perimeter of the circle, R= R = is the radius of the circle, and π= π = is a number approximately equal to 3.14 3.14 .

Given: A circle with a circumference of 18.84 18.84 . The radius of the circle needs to be calculated.

We will place the known data into the formula: 18.84=2πR 18.84=2πR

The perimeter can be translated in terms of π π , that is: 18.84:3.14=6 18.84:3.14=6

Then we obtain: 6π=2πR 6π=2πR

Reduce the value of π π and get 6=2R 6=2R . Continue with a division by 2 2 to isolate the value of R R .

That is: R=62 R=\frac{6}{2} and, therefore, the result obtained is that the radius of the circle =3 =3 .

1 - How to calculate the radius using its perimeter

Detailed explanation

Practice How is the radius calculated using its circumference?

Test your knowledge with 30 quizzes

\( r=8.7 \)


Calculate the circumference.

8.78.78.7

Examples with solutions for How is the radius calculated using its circumference?

Step-by-step solutions included
Exercise #1

Look at the circle in the figure.

What is its circumference if its radius is equal to 6?

6

Step-by-Step Solution

Formula of the circumference:

P=2πr P=2\pi r

We insert the given data into the formula:

P=2×6×π P=2\times6\times\pi

P=12π P=12\pi

Answer:

12π 12\pi

Video Solution
Exercise #2

A circle has a radius of 3 cm.

What is its perimeter?

333

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the formula for the circumference of a circle as C=2πr C = 2\pi r .
  • Step 2: Substitute the known value of the radius into the formula.
  • Step 3: Simplify to find the circumference.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The formula for the circumference, C C , is C=2πr C = 2\pi r .
Step 2: Substitute the given radius r=3 r = 3 cm into the formula:
C=2π×3 C = 2\pi \times 3 .
Step 3: Perform the multiplication:
C=6π C = 6\pi .
Thus, the circumference of the circle is 6π 6\pi cm.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 6π 6\pi cm.

Answer:

6π 6\pi cm

Video Solution
Exercise #3

Look at the circle in the figure:

444

Its radius is equal to 4.

What is its circumference?

Step-by-Step Solution

The formula for the circumference is equal to:

2πr 2\pi r

Answer:

Video Solution
Exercise #4

r=2 r=2

Calculate the circumference.

222

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information
  • Step 2: Apply the appropriate formula
  • Step 3: Perform the necessary calculations

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The problem gives us the radius of the circle, r=2 r = 2 .
Step 2: We'll use the formula for the circumference of a circle, which is C=2πr C = 2\pi r .
Step 3: Substituting the radius into the formula, we get C=2×π×2=4π C = 2 \times \pi \times 2 = 4\pi .
Assuming π\pi is approximately 3.14, we calculate C=4×3.14=12.56 C = 4 \times 3.14 = 12.56 .

Therefore, the circumference of the circle is 12.56 12.56 .

Answer:

12.56

Video Solution
Exercise #5

r=6 r=6

Calculate the circumference.

666

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Given that the radius r=6 r = 6 .
  • Step 2: Use the formula for the circumference of a circle, C=2πr C = 2\pi r .
  • Step 3: Substitute the radius into the formula: C=2π×6 C = 2\pi \times 6 .
  • Step 4: Calculate the expression: C=12π C = 12\pi .
  • Step 5: Approximate π3.14159 \pi \approx 3.14159 to find C12×3.14159 C \approx 12 \times 3.14159 .
  • Step 6: Perform the multiplication: C37.69908 C \approx 37.69908 .
  • Step 7: Round off the number to three decimal places: C37.699 C \approx 37.699 .

The correct answer matches the choice labeled 2: 37.699.

Answer:

37.699

Video Solution

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you find the radius from circumference?

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To find radius from circumference, use the formula R = P/(2π). Divide the given circumference by 2π (approximately 6.28). For example, if circumference is 18.84, then R = 18.84 ÷ 6.28 = 3.

What is the formula for circumference of a circle?

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The circumference formula is P = 2πR, where P is the perimeter, R is the radius, and π ≈ 3.14. You can also use P = πd where d is the diameter.

How do you solve circumference word problems step by step?

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Follow these steps: 1) Identify what's given (radius, diameter, or circumference), 2) Choose the correct formula (P = 2πR or R = P/(2π)), 3) Substitute known values, 4) Solve for the unknown variable, 5) Check your answer makes sense.

What's the difference between radius and diameter in circumference problems?

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Radius is the distance from center to edge of a circle, while diameter is the full distance across the circle through the center. Diameter = 2 × radius. The circumference formula with diameter is P = πd.

How do you calculate circumference without a calculator?

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Use π ≈ 3.14 for easier mental math. For radius 5: P = 2 × 3.14 × 5 = 31.4. You can also use π ≈ 22/7 for fraction calculations. Practice estimation skills by rounding to nearest whole numbers first.

What are common mistakes when solving circumference problems?

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Common errors include: confusing radius with diameter, forgetting to multiply by 2 in P = 2πR, using wrong value of π, not converting units properly, and mixing up circumference with area formulas.

How is circumference used in real life applications?

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Circumference calculations are used for: designing circular running tracks, calculating wheel rotations and distance traveled, determining material needed for circular borders or fencing, and solving problems involving gears, pulleys, and rotating machinery.

Can you find the area of a circle if you know its circumference?

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Yes! First find the radius using R = P/(2π), then calculate area using A = πR². For example, if circumference is 6.28, then R = 1, so A = π × 1² = π square units.

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