Triangle ABC: Solving for Angle C When A+B=2C and B=3A
Question
Look at triangle ABC below.
∢A+∢B=2∢C
∢B=3∢A
Calculate the size of angle ∢C.
Video Solution
Solution Steps
00:00Calculate angle C
00:04Let's substitute the angle ratio according to the given data
00:14Substitute A for angle A value
00:26Group terms
00:33Isolate angle C
00:39Substitute the expression for angle C in the triangle
00:45Sum of angles in a triangle equals 180
00:49Group terms and isolate the value of angle A
01:01This is the value of angle A, now let's substitute in the expression for angle C
01:12And this is the solution to the problem
Step-by-Step Solution
To find the value of ∠C, follow these steps:
Step 1: Set up the equations.
We know:
- ∠A=α
- ∠B=3α
Using the given condition ∠A+∠B=2∠C: α+3α=2∠C⟹4α=2∠C⟹∠C=2α
Step 2: Use the triangle angle sum property.
From the triangle angle sum, we have: ∠A+∠B+∠C=180∘
Substituting the expressions for the angles: α+3α+2α=180∘6α=180∘
Solving for α: α=6180∘=30∘
Step 3: Calculate ∠C.
Since ∠C=2α: ∠C=2×30∘=60∘
Therefore, the size of angle ∠C is 60∘.