What is the ratio between the area of the triangle and the area of the rectangle?
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What is the ratio between the area of the triangle and the area of the rectangle?
To solve this problem, we'll calculate the area of the rectangle and the triangle, then find their ratio.
First, calculate the area of the rectangle:
The formula for the area of a rectangle is .
With a base of and a height of , the area is .
Next, calculate the area of the triangle:
The formula for the area of a triangle is .
With a base of and the same height of , the area is .
Find the ratio of the area of the triangle to the area of the rectangle:
The ratio is . Hence, the area of the rectangle is 18, and the area of the triangle is 5.
Therefore, the ratio between the area of the triangle and the area of the rectangle is 5:18.
5:18
Angle A is equal to 30°.
Angle B is equal to 60°.
Angle C is equal to 90°.
Can these angles form a triangle?
A triangle is exactly half of a rectangle! If you draw a diagonal across a rectangle, it creates two identical triangles. So triangle area = × rectangle area.
The base and height must be perpendicular (at 90° angles). In this problem, the triangle's base is 5 and height is 2 - the same height as the rectangle.
Always check if you can simplify! Since 5 and 18 share no common factors other than 1, 5:18 is already in lowest terms.
For every 5 square units of triangle area, there are 18 square units of rectangle area. The triangle is much smaller - less than the size of the rectangle!
Yes! The ratio 5:18 can also be written as the fraction . Both forms show the same relationship between the areas.
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