To find the area of a right triangle, one must multiply ________________ by each other and divide by 2.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
the two legs
Question 5
Calculate the area of the triangle below, if possible.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
Cannot be calculated
Examples with solutions for Area of a right triangle
Exercise #1
What is the area of the given triangle?
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
This question is a bit confusing. We need start by identifying which parts of the data are relevant to us.
Remember the formula for the area of a triangle:
The height is a straight line that comes out of an angle and forms a right angle with the opposite side.
In the drawing we have a height of 6.
It goes down to the opposite side whose length is 5.
And therefore, these are the data points that we will use.
We replace in the formula:
26×5=230=15
Answer
15
Exercise #2
What is the area of the triangle in the drawing?
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
First, we will identify the data points we need to be able to find the area of the triangle.
the formula for the area of the triangle: height*opposite side / 2
Since it is a right triangle, we know that the straight sides are actually also the heights between each other, that is, the side that measures 5 and the side that measures 7.
We multiply the legs and divide by 2
25×7=235=17.5
Answer
17.5
Exercise #3
The triangle ABC is given below. AC = 10 cm
AD = 3 cm
BC = 11.6 cm What is the area of the triangle?
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
The triangle we are looking at is the large triangle - ABC
The triangle is formed by three sides AB, BC, and CA.
Now let's remember what we need for the calculation of a triangular area:
(side x the height that descends from the side)/2
Therefore, the first thing we must find is a suitable height and side.
We are given the side AC, but there is no descending height, so it is not useful to us.
The side AB is not given,
And so we are left with the side BC, which is given.
From the side BC descends the height AD (the two form a 90-degree angle).
It can be argued that BC is also a height, but if we delve deeper it seems that CD can be a height in the triangle ADC,
and BD is a height in the triangle ADB (both are the sides of a right triangle, therefore they are the height and the side).
As we do not know if the triangle is isosceles or not, it is also not possible to know if CD=DB, or what their ratio is, and this theory fails.
Let's remember again the formula for triangular area and replace the data we have in the formula:
(side* the height that descends from the side)/2
Now we replace the existing data in this formula:
2CB×AD
211.6×3
234.8=17.4
Answer
17.4
Exercise #4
Complete the sentence:
To find the area of a right triangle, one must multiply ________________ by each other and divide by 2.
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve this problem, begin by identifying the elements involved in calculating the area of a right triangle. In a right triangle, the two sides that form the right angle are known as the legs. These legs act as the base and height of the triangle.
The formula for the area of a triangle is given by:
A=21×base×height
In the case of a right triangle, the base and height are the two legs. Therefore, the process of finding the area involves multiplying the lengths of the two legs together and then dividing the product by 2.
Based on this analysis, the correct way to complete the sentence in the problem is:
To find the area of a right triangle, one must multiply the two legs by each other and divide by 2.
Answer
the two legs
Exercise #5
Calculate the area of the triangle below, if possible.
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
The formula to calculate the area of a triangle is:
(side * height corresponding to the side) / 2
Note that in the triangle provided to us, we have the length of the side but not the height.
That is, we do not have enough data to perform the calculation.
Answer
Cannot be calculated
Question 1
Calculate the area of the following triangle:
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
21
Question 2
Calculate the area of the following triangle:
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
10
Question 3
Calculate the area of the triangle ABC using the data in the figure.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
36 cm²
Question 4
Calculate the area of the right triangle below:
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
24 cm²
Question 5
Calculate X using the data in the figure below.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
8
Exercise #6
Calculate the area of the following triangle:
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
The formula for the area of a triangle is
A=2h⋅base
Let's insert the available data into the formula:
(7*6)/2 =
42/2 =
21
Answer
21
Exercise #7
Calculate the area of the following triangle:
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
The formula for calculating the area of a triangle is:
(the side * the height from the side down to the base) /2
That is:
2BC×AE
We insert the existing data as shown below:
24×5=220=10
Answer
10
Exercise #8
Calculate the area of the triangle ABC using the data in the figure.
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
First, let's remember the formula for the area of a triangle:
(the side * the height that descends to the side) /2
In the question, we have three pieces of data, but one of them is redundant!
We only have one height, the line that forms a 90-degree angle - AD,
The side to which the height descends is CB,
Therefore, we can use them in our calculation:
2CB×AD
28×9=272=36
Answer
36 cm²
Exercise #9
Calculate the area of the right triangle below:
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
Due to the fact that AB is perpendicular to BC and forms a 90-degree angle,
it can be argued that AB is the height of the triangle.
Hence we can calculate the area as follows:
2AB×BC=28×6=248=24
Answer
24 cm²
Exercise #10
Calculate X using the data in the figure below.
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
The formula to calculate the area of a triangle is:
(side * height descending from the side) /2
We place the data we have into the formula to find X:
20=2AB×AC
20=2x×5
Multiply by 2 to get rid of the fraction:
5x=40
Divide both sections by 5:
55x=540
x=8
Answer
8
Question 1
Which of the following triangles have the same areas?
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
EFG and ABC
Question 2
The area of triangle ABC is 20 cm².
Its height (AD) is 8.
Calculate the length of the side BC.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
5 cm
Question 3
PRS is a triangle.
The length of side SR is 4 cm. The area of triangle PSR is 30 cm².
Calculate the height PQ.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
15 cm
Question 4
Calculate the area of the
triangle ABC given that its
perimeter equals 26.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
30
Question 5
The triangle ABC has a perimeter measuring 42 cm.
AD = 12
AC = 15
AB = 13
Calculate the area of the triangle.
Incorrect
Correct Answer:
84 cm²
Exercise #11
Which of the following triangles have the same areas?
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
We calculate the area of triangle ABC:
212×5=260=30
We calculate the area of triangle EFG:
26×10=260=30
We calculate the area of triangle JIK:
26×5=230=15
Therefore, the triangles that have the same areas are ABC and EFG.
Answer
EFG and ABC
Exercise #12
The area of triangle ABC is 20 cm².
Its height (AD) is 8.
Calculate the length of the side BC.
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
We can insert the given data into the formula in order to calculate the area of the triangle:
S=2AD×BC
20=28×BC
Cross multiplication:
40=8BC
Divide both sides by 8:
840=88BC
BC=5
Answer
5 cm
Exercise #13
PRS is a triangle.
The length of side SR is 4 cm. The area of triangle PSR is 30 cm².
Calculate the height PQ.
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
We use the formula to calculate the area of the triangle.
Pay attention: in an obtuse triangle, the height is located outside of the triangle!
2Side⋅Height=Triangular Area
Double the equation by a common denominator:
24⋅PQ=30
⋅2
Divide the equation by the coefficient of PQ.
4PQ=60 / :4
PQ=15
Answer
15 cm
Exercise #14
Calculate the area of the
triangle ABC given that its
perimeter equals 26.
Video Solution
Step-by-Step Solution
Remember that the perimeter of a triangle is equal to the sum of all of the sides together,
We begin by finding side BC:
26=9+7+BC
26=16+BC
We then move the 16 to the left section and keep the corresponding sign:
26−16=BC
10=BC
We use the formula to calculate the area of a triangle: