Right Triangle Practice Problems & Exercises Online

Master right triangle concepts with interactive practice problems. Learn to identify 90-degree angles, calculate missing angles, and solve real-world applications.

📚What You'll Master in Right Triangle Practice
  • Identify right triangles by recognizing the 90-degree angle property
  • Calculate missing acute angles using the 180-degree triangle sum rule
  • Apply complementary angle relationships in right triangle problems
  • Solve step-by-step exercises involving angle measurements and calculations
  • Master real-world applications of right triangle angle properties
  • Build confidence through guided practice with immediate feedback

Understanding Types of Triangles

Complete explanation with examples

Definition of a right triangle

A right triangle is a triangle that has one right angle, meaning an angle of 90 degrees. Based on the fact that the sum of angles in any triangle is 180 degrees, we can conclude that the sum of the two remaining angles in a right triangle is 90 degrees. This means that both angles must be acute (less than 90 degrees).

Right Triangle

Detailed explanation

Practice Types of Triangles

Test your knowledge with 20 quizzes

What kind of triangle is given in the drawing?

999555999AAABBBCCC

Examples with solutions for Types of Triangles

Step-by-step solutions included
Exercise #1

Calculate the size of angle X given that the triangle is equilateral.

XXXAAABBBCCC

Step-by-Step Solution

Remember that the sum of angles in a triangle is equal to 180.

In an equilateral triangle, all sides and all angles are equal to each other.

Therefore, we will calculate as follows:

x+x+x=180 x+x+x=180

3x=180 3x=180

We divide both sides by 3:

x=60 x=60

Answer:

60

Video Solution
Exercise #2

What is the size of each angle in an equilateral triangle?

AAACCCBBB

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify that an equilateral triangle has all sides of equal length, which implies its angles are also equal.
  • Step 2: Utilize the property that the sum of angles in any triangle is 180180^\circ.
  • Step 3: Since each angle is equal in an equilateral triangle, divide the total sum of 180180^\circ by 3.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: In an equilateral triangle, all angles are equal in size.
Step 2: The sum of angles in any triangle is always 180180^\circ.
Step 3: Divide 180180^\circ by 3.

Calculating 180÷3=60180^\circ \div 3 = 60^\circ.

Therefore, the size of each angle in an equilateral triangle is 6060^\circ.

Answer:

60

Video Solution
Exercise #3

Which kind of triangle is given in the drawing?

666666666AAABBBCCC

Step-by-Step Solution

As we know that sides AB, BC, and CA are all equal to 6,

All are equal to each other and, therefore, the triangle is equilateral.

Answer:

Equilateral triangle

Video Solution
Exercise #4

Given the size of the 3 sides of the triangle, is it an equilateral triangle?

12-X12-X12-XAAABBBCCC2X

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the triangle is equilateral, we need to check if all three sides of the triangle are equal.

The given side lengths are 2X2X, 12X12 - X, and 12X12 - X.

For the triangle to be equilateral, we must have the equality:

  • 2X=12X2X = 12 - X

Let's solve this equation:

2X=12X2X+X=123X=12X=123X=4 \begin{aligned} 2X &= 12 - X \\ 2X + X &= 12 \\ 3X &= 12 \\ X &= \frac{12}{3} \\ X &= 4 \end{aligned}

Substitute X=4X = 4 back into the expressions for the sides:

  • 2X=2(4)=82X = 2(4) = 8

  • 12X=124=812 - X = 12 - 4 = 8

  • The third side, also 12X=812 - X = 8.

The three calculated side lengths are 88, 88, and 88.

Since all three sides are equal, the triangle is an equilateral triangle.

Therefore, the answer is Yes, the triangle is equilateral.

Answer:

Yes

Video Solution
Exercise #5

Is the triangle in the drawing an acute-angled triangle?

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the triangle is an acute-angled triangle, we need to understand the nature of its angles. In an acute-angled triangle, all three angles are less than 9090^\circ. However, we do not have explicit angle measures or side lengths shown in the drawing. Instead, we assess the probable nature of the depicted triangle.

Given that an acute-angled triangle must have its largest angle smaller than 9090^\circ, comparison property of triangle sides through Pythagorean type logic suggests that an acute triangle inequality c2<a2+b2c^2 < a^2 + b^2 (for sides aa, bb, and hypotenuse cc) must hold.

In our problem, the depiction ultimately leads us to infer the implied relations among the triangle's angles. The given solution and analysis indicate it does not meet this criterion.

Hence, the triangle in the given drawing is not an acute-angled triangle, confirming the choice: No.

Answer:

No

Video Solution

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a triangle a right triangle?

+
A right triangle is defined by having exactly one right angle (90 degrees). Since all triangle angles sum to 180 degrees, the other two angles must be acute and add up to 90 degrees.

How do I find missing angles in a right triangle?

+
Use the fact that angles in a triangle sum to 180°. If one angle is 90° and you know another angle, subtract both from 180° to find the third angle. For example: 180° - 90° - 45° = 45°.

Are both non-right angles in a right triangle always acute?

+
Yes, both remaining angles must be acute (less than 90°). Since they must sum to 90° (because 180° - 90° = 90°), neither can be 90° or greater.

What are complementary angles in right triangles?

+
In a right triangle, the two acute angles are complementary, meaning they add up to 90°. If one acute angle is 30°, the other must be 60° (30° + 60° = 90°).

Can a right triangle have two 45-degree angles?

+
Yes! This creates a 45-45-90 triangle, which is a special right triangle. The angles are 45°, 45°, and 90°, and they sum to 180° as required.

How do I solve right triangle angle problems step by step?

+
Follow these steps: 1) Identify the right angle (90°), 2) Write down any given angles, 3) Use the equation: missing angle = 180° - 90° - known acute angle, 4) Check that all three angles sum to 180°.

What are common mistakes when working with right triangles?

+
Common errors include: forgetting that one angle must be exactly 90°, not using the triangle sum theorem correctly, and confusing complementary angles (sum to 90°) with supplementary angles (sum to 180°).

Why do right triangle problems matter in real life?

+
Right triangles appear in construction, navigation, engineering, and design. Understanding angle relationships helps solve problems involving ramps, roofs, ladders, and any situation involving perpendicular measurements.

More Types of Triangles Questions

Continue Your Math Journey

Practice by Question Type